It is interesting that engineered modular parquet appeared before solid parquet. In the 18th-19th centuries, instead of plywood, pine boards knocked together were used as a base for the panels, to which parquet rivets were glued with fish glue. Solid modular parquet is glued with strong polyurethane adhesives, before their widespread use, it was impossible to maintain the geometry of such a complex structure without a base.
The King's Guard Room, Versailles, France. The floor is laid with Versailles squares. The King's Petit Apartment, Versailles, France. The floor is laid with Versailles squares. Chantilly Palace. The floor, laid out in Chantilly modules, is clearly visible
Differences from artistic parquet
Sometimes modular parquet is confused with artistic parquet. The main differences between these types of parquet are listed below (sometimes there are transitional forms).
The top layer is made from elements of one type of wood, such as oak or walnut The top layer is a composition of elements of different types of wood, including exotic ones.
Repeating geometric pattern Use of macedonia mobile database elements: rosettes and monograms
The decorative pattern is created by the multi-directionality of the elements and special treatments. The decorative pattern is created by combining the natural colours of different types of wood: dark elements are made of walnut, light ones – maple or birch, medium (neutral) ones – oak, red ones – exotic types, etc.
Often used are tinting, brushing, aging and other treatments accepted in solid and parquet boards. Tinting, brushing, aging and other treatments are not applied.
The shields are usually square in shape. Rosettes and monograms of complex shape, borders, inlays (intarsia)
Artistic parquet. The Grand Catherine Palace, Tsarskoe Selo, Russia Artistic parquet. Winter Palace (State Hermitage Museum), St. Petersburg, Russia. Artistic parquet. Peterhof, Russia Artistic parquet. Schwerin Castle, Mecklenburg, Germany
Specifics of application
For centuries, modular parquet was used to decorate palaces and various types of ceremonial premises. In the second half of the 20th century, panel parquet with a simple pattern of small planks (rivets) became widespread in the USSR in the decoration of standard series houses. Unlike the old modular parquet, which was more of an elite floor covering, Soviet panel parquet was intended for the mass market. Cost reduction was achieved by saving raw materials (small planks no more than 20-30 mm).
Modular parquet Artistic parquet
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